Diagnose Insomnia by using Fuzzy Multiple Ordinal Logistic Regression
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62933/azx8wg44Keywords:
Insomnia Crisp set Fuzzy set Granular fuzzy set Ordinal logistic regressionAbstract
This research utilized a questionnaire designed to diagnose and analyze insomnia using the ordinal logistic regression model. The model was applied to traditional, fuzzy, and granular fuzzy data. Two hundred questionnaires were distributed across five locations, or "granules": the College of Nursing (40 questionnaires), the College of Administration and Economics (45 questionnaires), the College of Science (40 questionnaires), the College of Education (35 questionnaires), and the Middle Euphrates Department (35 questionnaires). The target audience included professors, staff, and male and female students from various age groups. The study concluded that the ordinal logistic regression model for a granular fuzzy sample was more accurate than using traditional and fuzzy data. Analysis of the phenomenon of insomnia revealed that it has physical and psychological effects, manifesting as fatigue, headaches, and poor concentration due to unhealthy habits such as excessive caffeine consumption, irregular sleep patterns, and excessive use of electronic devices
References
1. Al-Azzi, Muhammad Shakir Mahmoud, "Distinctive Analysis and Logistic Regression Using Partial Least Squares," Department of Statistics, College of Administration and Economics, University of Baghdad, (2018).
2. Al-Fatlawi, Sara Amer Mahmoud, "Using Ordinal Logistic Regression to Identify the Most Important Factors Affecting Household Income," Published Master's Thesis, Department of Statistics, College of Administration and Economics, University of Karbala, (2019).
3. Baraa Salim, Muhammad Taher Anan, Muhammad Bashar Zeina, "A Comparison of Classification Using Classical Logistic Regression and Fuzzy Logistic Regression: A Case Study of Type 2 Diabetes Patients," Aleppo University Journal of Research, Issue 160, (2022). 4. Jabbar, Ahmed Saeed, "Bayesian Estimation of Ordinal Logistic Regression," Master's Thesis, published, Department of Statistics, College of Administration and Economics, University of Karbala, (2021).
4. Ali, Bashar Khalid, "Testing for the Best Estimation of Fuzzy Reliability for the Fregett Distribution," Master's Thesis, unpublished, Department of Statistics, College of Administration and Economics, University of Karbala, (2018).
5. Ali, Bashar Khalid, "A General Robust Bayesian Fuzzy Method for Probability Distributions," Doctoral Dissertation, unpublished, Department of Statistics, College of Administration and Economics, University of Karbala, (2022).
6. Da’ish, Muhammad Amin, “The Logistic Regression Model: Its Concept, Characteristics and Applications”, Al-Siraj Journal of Education and Community Issues in Algeria, Issue 1, pp. 124-132, (2017).
7. Al-Khairullah, Najla A., &, Al-Bhidawi, H. K., " computational methods of the logistic regression" , Journal of Physics , February , (2021)
8. Aya A Mitani , Osvaldo Espin-Garcia , Daniel Fernández and Victoria Landsman, " Applying survey weights to ordinal regression models for improved inference in outcome-dependent samples with ordinal outcomes" , (2024).
9. Das, S., Rahman, R. M. ,"Application of ordinal logistic regression analysis in determining risk factors of child malnutrition in Bangladesh " Das and Rahman Nutrition Journal, PP 1-11 , (2011).
10. Derr, B. ,"Ordinal Response Modeling with the LOGISTIC Procedure" Statistics and Data Analysis, P 446, (2013).
11. Garg*, Harish; Sharma, S.P & Rani, Monica," Weibull fuzzy probability distribution for analyzing the behavior of pulping unit in a paper industry", Int. J. Industrial and Systems Engineering, Vol.14, No.4, pp395-413 (2013) .
12. Haydar , Ahmed ,Ali , "Use of logistic regression to study the most important factors affecting the incidence of tuberculosis",Journal of AL-Qadisiyah for computer science and mathematics ,Vol.10, No.2,( 2018).
13. John Wiley ," Applied Logistic Regression" , Third Edition , Published simultaneously in Canada: Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey., (2013) .
14. Juan C. Gámez-Granados¹, Aurora Esteban Francisco J, Rodriguez- Lozano, Amelia Zafra²," An algorithm based on fuzzy ordinal classification to predict students' academic performance",(2023).
15. Klaua, D. ,Über einen Ansatz zur mehrwertigen Mengenlehre. Monatsb. Deutsch. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 7, 859-876. A recent in-depth analysis of this paper has been provided by Gottwald, S. (2010), "An early approach toward graded identity and graded membership in set theory". Fuzzy Sets and Systems 161 (18):2369-2379.com , (1965) .
16. Kwang H. Lee, "First Course on Fuzzy Theory and Applications" ISSN 16-15-3871, ISBN 3-540-22988-4 Springer Berlin Heidelberg New York, ppt:8 , (2004) .
17. . Mesfin Esayas Lelisho1 , Abebe Argaw Wogi 2, Seid Ali Tareke 1, "Ordinal Logistic Regression Analysis in Determining Factors Associated with Socioeconomic Status of Household in Tepi Town, Southwest Ethiopia" Scientific World Journal ,(2022).
18. Sherif A. Moawed¹, Esraa Mahrous", Ahmed Elaswad², Hagar F. Gouda³, and Ahmed Fathy¹, " The Application of Ordinal Logistic Regression Model as a Robust Tool for Enhanced Prediction of Milk Yield in Dairy Cows" , SCVMJ, XXIX (1) ,(2024).
19. Tian CHEN ¹, Wan TANG , Ying LU , Xin TU ," Rank regression: an alternative regression approach for data with outliers " ,(2014).
20. Yanan Diao, Qiangqiang Chen, Yan Liu, Linjie He', Yue Sun', Xiangxin Li, Yumin Chen, Guanglin Li and Guoru Zhao," A fuzzy granular logistic regression algorithm for SEMG-based cross-individual prosthetic hand gesture classification" Journal of Neural Engineering ,(2023).
21. Voskoglou, Michael; Broumi, Said, "Applications of Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets to Assessment and Multi-Criteria Decision Making", Journal of Fuzzy Extension and Applications www.journal-fea.com J. Fuzzy. Ext. Appl.Vol.4,No.4,p:299-309,(2023) .
22. Witold Pedrycz , Rami Al-Hmouz , Abdullah Saeed Balamash , Ali Morfeq, " Designing granular fuzzy models: A hierarchical approach to fuzzy modeling " , Knowledge-Based Systems Volume 76, , Pages 42-52, March, (2015) .
23. Zadeh, L. A., "Fuzzy Sets", Information and control, Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics Research Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, California, 8, 338-353, (1965).
24. Zadeh, L., A., "Outline of a New Approach to the Analysis of Complex Systems and Decision Processes", IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SYSTEMS, MAN, AND CYBERNETICS, VOL. SMC-3, NO. 1, JANUARY,pp:28-44 , (1973) .
25. Kalan , Mohammad Ebrahimi ; Jebai Rime; Zarafshan, Elaheh, Bursac , Zoran , (2020), " Distinction Between Two Statistical Terms: Multivariable and Multivariate Logistic Regression ", Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 2020, 1–2 doi:10.1093/ntr/ntaa055 Letter Received February 18, 2020; Editorial Decision March 12, 2020; Accepted March 23, 2020 Advance Access publication March 26, 2020
26. H. Zhang, Y. He, and W. Ma, “An approximation reduction approach in multi-granulation hesitant fuzzy decision information system,” Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems, vol. 37, no. 1, pp. 1555–1567, Jul. 2019, doi: 10.3233/jifs-18586.
27. Najm, Adel Abbood, Ali , Bashar Khalid , (2024), " Survival Function Estimation for Weibull Distribution Based on Granular Hesitant Fuzzy Set ", CENTRAL ASIAN JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL THEORY AND COMPUTER SCIENCES https://cajmtcs.centralasianstudies.org/index.php/CAJMTCS Volume: 06 Issue: 01 | January 2025 ISSN: 2660-5309
28. Morin CM, Benca R. Chronic insomnia. Lancet. 2012 Mar;379(9821):1129–41. PMID: WOS:000302131800035.
29. Morgan K, Gregory P, Tomeny M, et al. Self-help treatment for insomnia symptoms associated with chronic conditions in older adults: a randomized controlled trial. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2012 Oct;60(10):1803–10.
30. Smith MT, Finan PH, Buenaver LF, et al. Cognitive-behavior therapy for insomnia in knee osteoarthritis: A double-blind, randomized, active placebo controlled clinical trial. Arthritis & Rheumatology. 2015. PMID.
31. Harrison CC, Solomon EM, Pellow J. The effect of a homeopathic complex on psychophysiological onset insomnia in males: a randomized pilot study. Altern Ther Health Med. 2013 Sep-Oct;19(5):38–43.
32. Van Straten A, Emmelkamp J, de Wit J, et al. Guided Internet-delivered cognitive behavioural treatment for insomnia: a randomized trial. Psychol Med. 2014 May;44(7):1521–32.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Bashar Khalid Ali, Sackineh Shamil Jasim (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Licensed under a CC-BY license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
